Ethics

Ethics Mid-Term For every theory we should be able to spill about: - description / definition - problem / weak luck a bead on - objection - strong focalize / contri justion Exam Questions 1. Describe the basic difference betwixt rightfulness and obligation theories of ethics. - Virtue theories (like Aristotles) deal with how a individual should be, mend obligation theories (teleological and deontological) deal with how pot should behave. 2. What is the Cultural unlikeness origin? What is wrong with this argument? - According to the Cultural fight Argument, people in different societies have different object lesson standards; so each action occurring within the said cabaret should nonwithstanding be righteously judged base on the societys own standards. The main problem with this claim is that it prevents people from criticising what is licit in their society and - by doubting - possibly brook to ethical progress. 3. What is the problem of the co nfusion of ought with is? - If we believe that an action is good, beca heading temper makes it so, whence we are lead to a lovable of thought process without judging and without freedom of choice. On the contrary, when moral beliefs are based not on supposed facts but on values, then we are free to form and practice these values.

Ought does not logically derive from is. People (or phenomena) may be somehow by nature, but this does not necessarily esteem that they ought to be so. 4. rural area and explicate the two requirements of a minimum conception of morality. harbour an example of theory that does not fulfill these reqirements. - Rationality a! nd impartiality; base moral judgements on reasons and judge everyone equally and fairly. either excemption to the rule must be justified. Racist beliefs do not comply with these standards. 5. What is wrong with the visual modality that consequences are the only factors on which morality of an action fecal matter be judged? If you wishing, you may use an example. - There are cases in which intentions or past commitments are...If you want to get a abundant essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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